Types of Asthma: Exercise-Induced and Occupational Asthma
Asthma is a chronic condition that many people suffer from. Occupational asthma is a specific type that is triggered by workplace irritants. Currently, there is no known cure but there are many ways to help control asthma.
Exercise Induced and Occupational
When the airways constrict during or immediately following physical activity, it is known as exercise-induced asthma (also called exercise-induced bronchoconstriction). Your airways may constrict as you breathe more rapidly and deeply during exercise, particularly in cold or dry air. This can result in symptoms like coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and even exhaustion.
While these facts are relatively well known, did you know there are several different types of asthma?
Airtamer is committed to helping all of our readers understand the different types of asthma and how to help control the symptoms related to each. Exercise induced and occupational are types of asthma that are situational. So what does that mean; keep reading to find out.
What is Exercise Induced Asthma Cure
Exercise induced asthma is a type of asthma that is experienced during strenuous exercise. The more formal term for exercised induced asthma is exercise induced broncho-constriction. This term is preferred because the exercise induces a narrowing of the airways but is not the root cause of asthma.
Symptoms of this form of asthma can occur during or after your workout. Symptoms are similar to other types of asthma but can also include fatigue during exercise, poorer than expected performance, and avoidance of physical activity in young children.
If symptoms remain untreated they can last for 30 minutes or more. Exercise induced broncho-constriction is caused by breathing deeper and faster due to oxygen demand as well as breathing through your mouth which causes the air to be dryer and colder.
Treatment with traditional medication and preventable measures will enable people who suffer from this type of asthma to remain active.
Activities That May Trigger Symptoms
Almost any form of exercise can trigger bronchoconstriction in susceptible individuals. However, activities involving prolonged or intense breathing may be more likely to cause symptoms.
Examples include:
Running
Cycling
Swimming
Football and other field sports
High-intensity workouts
This does not mean people with exercise-induced bronchoconstriction need to avoid exercise. With appropriate medical advice and management, many people can participate safely in regular physical activity.
What is Occupational Asthma
Occupational asthma is a type of asthma that is caused by allergens in the work environment. This kind of asthma arises when the airways become inflamed and narrowed due to the inhalation of irritants such as dust, fumes, gasses, or chemical particles. Workplaces that may expose employees to such triggers include manufacturing facilities, warehouses, farms, and laboratories. Workers in the petroleum and chemical industry can suffer from symptoms immediately after exposure and those that already have asthma may experience symptoms during exposure.
Other types of occupational asthma may not present symptoms until months or years after exposure. These patients are more likely to have occupational asthma due to the development of allergies from products used. An example of this is bakers becoming allergic to the flours and enzymes they are exposed to. When treated early on occupational asthma may be reversible.
Common Workplace Triggers
Potential triggers include:
Dust and powders
Chemical fumes and vapors
Cleaning products
Paints and solvents
Flour and grain dust
Wood dust
Animal proteins
Latex
Certain industrial chemicals
Some substances can directly irritate the airways, while others can cause sensitization, meaning the immune system becomes increasingly reactive to the substance after repeated exposure.
Exercise induced and occupational asthma are similar to the other types of asthma. If you suffer from any type of asthma be sure to avoid all of your triggers. For patients that suffer from occupational asthma be sure to work with your employer to make sure you are not exposed to your triggers.
If it is impossible to avoid exposure use a personal air purifier like the AirTamer A310 There is no known cure for asthma but when you combine the prevention of asthma episodes and take your medications as prescribed, you can live an active life.
Key Differences:
Trigger: Exercise-Induced is triggered by physical activity, especially in cold, dry air. while Occupational is triggered by specific substances at work like dust, fumes, chemicals, gases, or allergens.
Onset: Exercise-Induced symptoms typically occur during or after exercise, while Occupational symptoms can occur during or after exposure to work-related triggers.
Prevention Strategies: Exercise-Induced is often managed with medication before exercise and avoiding cold, dry air can help. Occupational management focuses on reducing exposure to triggers in the workplace. Using protective equipment, or changing job roles may be necessary.
- When Symptoms Occur: Exercise-Induced Symptoms typically begin during or shortly after exercise and may last for 30–60 minutes. Occupational Symptoms often develop during work hours and may improve when away from the workplace, such as on weekends or vacations.

